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Interesting FACTS about SAND
(and fun trivia!)

Thanks to Jane Carlson-Pickering & Dr. Dave Douglas:
Pasadena C.C., California


WHAT IS SAND?

     SAND
is a sediment (together with gravel, silt, & clay) which is formed by the chemical and mechanical breakdown of various rocks, minerals, Seashells, coral, & the skeletons of small marine organisms (known as plankton). This material is eroded by time and transported (sometimes over great distances) by wind, water, or ice. Sand can make up the bottom of lakes & rivers, create desert dunes, the Sea floor, and line the edges of Oceans ~ (our favorite) ~ the fun & beautiful BEACHES!


Black Sand Beach, Maui  
  Pink Sand Beach, Bahamas
  

The sand contents depend on the area: some are formed by volcanic rock and volcanic glass...For instance, the black sand beaches of Hawaii & California are high in iron, aluminum, and basalt. Some sand is actually magnetic, because it contains magnetite. A shiny white beach is due to a high quartz content, feldspar will produce an orange-colored beach or desert, and in rare instances (such as Guam & Hawaii)
green sand beaches exist because of olivine crystals (also a volcanic product). Harbour Island, Bahamas, has a pink sand beach!
  


Sahara Desert, Africa  Green Sand Beach, Guam

  

Mojave Desert Sunrise, Nevada
Sandstone Formation, New Mex.
  
  By closely examining sand, you can determine its texture by size, rounding, and sorting, in addition to the type of organic particles present. The distance it has traveled can be estimated, as well as the source of origin. "Rounding" indicates that it has traveled a long way, because the sharp edges have been worn down by rubbing against other materials. "Sorting" is the separation according to size / well-sorted would indicate that the grains are almost all the same; usually transferred by wind or water. Ice can move all sizes of sediment equally (from giant boulders down to clay). 

   In many Tropical regions & Islands, the sand is usually made up primarily of calcium, because Seashells & coral from reefs have been broken down to form beaches (like in Tahiti).
   
   Inland lake, pond, river, and stream sands are mostly silicon - the silicate rocks there eroded over an extremely long period of time (in some cases - millions of years).
  
   In Southwest Africa, on the Namibia coast, the sand is a girl's best friend - it contains
diamond fragments!!!

           *  ** An "Arenophile" is the proper title of a person who collects & studies sand ***

   Did you know? > If a batch of sand has a high amount of silica (a clear material) it can be melted at high temperatures TO MAKE GLASS!


SANDSATIONAL & SANDTASTIC!
                                                                                                                                                  
      *Pictures above courtesy of Sara Boczar, Sea World*     


                           


Featured Items


Where Is Sand Art?

    Ripley's "Believe It or Not!"
        Orlando, FL
 
   Gatorland Theme Park
        Orlando, FL
 
   Shell World (Hwy 192)
        KIssimmee, FL
 
   Orange World (Hwy 192)
        Kissimmee, FL
 
   Beach Bazaar (A1A)
        N. Daytona Beach, FL
 
   Coastal Loco (A1A)
        S. Daytona Beach, FL
 
   GYFTZ (Flagler Ave.)
        New Smyrna Beach, FL
   _____________________    

   * Just To Name a Few *

All of our sculptures and picture frames have a legal copyright and cannot be duplicated
in any way, shape or form without official consent of SAND ART Designs, Inc.
 
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